Release date: 2015-06-26
Ez a változásnapló a következő QGIS kiadáshoz - 2.10.0 verzió «Pisa» - a 2010. márciusi fejlesztői találkozónk házigazda városa.
Legújabb kiadás
This is the next release in our 4-monthly release series. It gives you early access to the new features we have been working on and represents the «cutting edge» of QGIS development. If you are working in a production environment where you wish to be more conservative about rolling out new features to your users, we also provide a Long Term Release (LTR) version of QGIS. The current LTR is version 2.8.2 and is available at download.qgis.org. LTR releases will be supported with backported bug fixes for one year, and will be in permanent feature freeze (i.e. no new features will be added, only bug fixes and trivial updates). The features provided in QGIS 2.10 «Pisa» will be included in the next LTR release (slated for release in 2016), so using this release provides you with an excellent opportunity to test new features that will make their way into the next LTR.
Újdonságok a QGIS 2.10 «pisa»-ban
QGIS 2.10.0 includes many great new features, tweaks and enhancements to make the most popular Free desktop GIS even more feature filled and useful. Whenever new features are added to software they introduce the possibility of new bugs - if you encounter any problems with this release, please file a ticket on the QGIS Bug Tracker.
Köszönet
Szeretnénk megköszönni a fejlesztőknek, a dokumentáció készítőknek, tesztelőknek és a sok embernek akik önként adják az idejüket és energiájukat (vagy finanszírozza, hogy mások tegyenek így).
From the QGIS community we hope you enjoy this release! If you wish to donate time, money or otherwise get involved in making QGIS more awesome, please wander along to qgis.org and lend a hand!
Végül szeretnénk megköszönni a hivatalos szponzorainknak a felbecsülhetetlen anyagi támogatást, melyet a projektnek nyújtottak:
Arany szponzor: Asia Air Survey, Japán
Ezüst szponzor: Sourcepole AG, Svájc
Ezüst szponzor: State of Vorarlberg, Austria
EZÜST szponzor: Office of Public Works, Írország, Írország
Ezüst szponzor: AGH Tudomány- és Műszaki Egyetem, Lengyelország
BRONZ szponzor: www.molitec.it, Olaszország
Bronz szponzor: www.argusoft.de, Germany
Bronz szponzor: www.openrunner.com, Franciaország
BRONZ Szponzor: GKG Kassel,(Dr.-Ing. Claas Leiner), Németország
BRONZ szponzor: Customer Analytics, USA
BRONZE szponzor: Urbsol, Australia
BRONZ szponzor: MappingGIS, Spain
BRONZ szponzor: Lutra Consulting, UK
BRONZ szponzor: ADLARES GmbH, Németország
BRONZ szponzor: Avioportolano Olaszország, Olaszország
BRONZ Szponzor: GeoSynergy, Austrália
BRONZ Szponzor: Gaia3D, Dél-Korea
BRONZ szonzor: Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead, UK
BRONZ szponzor: Chartwell Consultants Ltd, Kanada
BRONZ szponzor: Trage Wegen vzw, Belgium
BRONZ szponzor: GIS-Support, Lengyelország
BRONZ szponzor: GIS3W, Olaszország
BRONZ szponzor: GFI - Gesellschaft fr Informations technologie mbH, Németország
BRONZ szponzor: Faculty of Geology, Geophysics and Environmental Protection, AGH, University of Science and Technology, Lengyelország
A current list of donors who have made financial contributions large and small to the project can be seen on our donors list. If you would like to become and official project sponsor, please visit our sponsorship page for details. Sponsoring QGIS helps us to fund our six monthly developer meetings, maintain project infrastructure and fund bug fixing efforts.
A QGIS szabad szoftver és semmi sem kötelezi arra, hogy fizessen használatáért. Valójában a QGIS használatára bátorítjuk az embereket, legyenek bárhol a világon, pénzügyi és társadalmi helyzetüktől függetlenül. Hiszünk benne, hogy térbeli döntéstámogatási eszközök biztosítása jobb társadalmakat eredményez az emberiség egészének hasznára.
Feature: New option for preventing the automatic clipping of features to the map extent
Feature: Size scale and rotation have been removed from the advanced menu
Feature: Visualise and modify the graduated renderer using a histogram
Feature: Size, rotation and stroke-width expressions at the symbollist level
Most már lehetőség van a kapcsolat paraméterek szerkesztésére (mint például az oszlop előtag vagy a kapcsolt oszlopok) azután, hogy a kapcsolatot létrehozta. Ez előtt a változás előtt a kapcsolatot törölni kellett és újra létrehozni.
A 2.10 verzió előtt egy réteg nem volt szűrhető, ha egy vagy több kapcsolattal rendelkezett. Most már szűrhető, de csak az alap tábla oszlopai használhatók.
Valamint az alábbiakban felsorolt számos tétel, a következő fejlesztések történtek:
PostGIS pontfelhő rétegek támogatása
Improved icon bars and icons in dockable widgets to occupy less screen real estate and for improved OSX appearance
GRASS modul / szolgáltató fejlesztések
A nem latin karakterek támogatása a görbe menti címkékhez
Jelentősen javított és robusztus raszter kalkulátor és geoferáló eszköz
Improved UI and workflow for the data defined label properties window
QGIS 2.10 will now warn you when attempting to save you project if last modification date of a loaded project has changed. This is useful if more than one user or session has the same project file open and are both attempting to save edits to the project file.
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette: Jürgen Fischer (norBIT)
QGIS 2.10 has a new geometry engine. In general you won’t see many differences on the user interface yet, but this lays the foundation for a much richer set of geospatial capabilities that we will be able to support in the future. The new implementation supports curved geometry types (so for example you can represent a traffic roundabout as a circle rather than a segmented polygon made to look like a circle) and has backend support for z/m values in geometries. To use curves in QGIS you will need to use PostGIS or a similar datastore that is able to express curvilinear geometries. If you want to have a play you can try a simple exercise like this in your PostGIS database:
-- Table: curves DROP TABLE curves;
CREATE TABLE curves (
id bigserial NOT NULL,
geometry geometry(CURVEPOLYGON, 4326),
name text,
CONSTRAINT p_key PRIMARY KEY (id)
);
INSERT INTO curves VALUES ( 1, st_geomfromtext(
'CURVEPOLYGON(CIRCULARSTRING(1 1,1 2, 2 2, 2 1, 1 1))', 4326), 'test');
Majd adja a curves
réteget a projektjéhez.
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette: Marco Hugentobler (Sourcepole AG)
A funckciót támogatta: KantonSolothurn, Switzerland
Can display summary statistics (e.g. mean, standard deviation, …) for
a field or expression from a vector layer or selection. This is provided
by means of a new dock panel that you can activate from the
View -> Panels -> Statistics
menu. Please note that you will only be
able to generate statistics on vector layers that have a numeric
column.
A raszter kalkulátor (Raszter -> Raszter kalkulátor a QGIS menuben) egy olyan eszköz, mely mátrix műveletek végrehajtását teszi teszi lehetővé egy vagy több raszter rétegen. A QGIS 2.10 verzióban használhatja az LN
és LOG10
függvényeket a raszter kalkulátorban.
Zonal statistics provide a way to extract aggregate values for the pixels underlying a polygon. The following new features have been added to our zonal statistics tool:
most kiválaszthatja melyik statisztikát számítsa
statisztikai számítások hozzáadása (medián, szórás, min, max, tartomány, kisebbség, többség és variancia)
lehetőség a raszter sáv kiválasztására a statisztikához
Note that zonal stats is a «core plugin» (a plugin that ships with your
QGIS installer), but is disabled by default. You need to enable it in
the plugin manager and then a menu entry for zonal statistics will
appear in the Raster
menu.
When using the QGIS Browser dock panels (View -> Panels -> Browser
),
you and now enable a properties widget at the bottom of the file system
tree. Any data source that you click on will have its properties shown
in this panel. This makes it quick and convenient to see basic
information about the dataset you have selected. To toggle the
properties view, you should use the i
icon at the top of the browser
panel.
The QGIS Browser is a separate, standalone application that allows you to browse and view the GIS datasets available to you (from your file system, database connections, web service connections etc.) In previous releases of QGIS we used a very similar icon to the QGIS application itself which has been the source of confusion for many users. In order to reduce the likeliness of opening the wrong application, we have created a new icon for QGIS Browser.
The DXF export was continuously improved in the last three QGIS versions. This version introduces an improved SVG or simple marker to DXF block conversion, fixes a few bugs and issues that resulted in incomplete (unreadable) DXF files. In the Screenshot you can see the original view in QGIS on the left and the rendering of the exported DXF file in Autodesk TrueView on the right.
See also this article on qgis.ch explaining what is supported and what not.
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette: Jürgen Fischer (norBIT)
A funkciót támogatta: Communities of Morges, Uster, Vevey and SIGE
In QGIS 2.10 you can now filter features on the database server side. Only supported expressions will be sent to the database. Expressions using unsupported operators or functions will gracefully fallback to local evaluation.
To make use of this feature you need to enable it in
Settings -> Options -> data sources
. If your filter expression is
PostgreSQL compliant it will automatically be run on the server side.
You can also make use of this feature when using the python API for
example when using these calls.
QgsFeatureRequest().setFilterExpression( expression )
vagy
QgsVectorLayer::getFeatures( kifejezés )
Prior to version 2.8 you had to delete and recreate virtual fields if
you wanted to change the expression for calculating the virtual field.
In 2.10 you can now go to the Fields
tab and press the small
Expression
button to open the expression editor and update the
expression used for the virtual field.
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette: Matthias Kuhn (OpenGIS)
A funckciót támogatta: City of Uster, Switzerland
The value relation edit widget for vector layers
(Layer -> Properties -> Fields -> Edit Widget -> Value Relation
) can
now be set to autocomplete as you start typing in the input box it
creates on the feature form.
Két új funkció került a DB kezelőbe:
Rétegként lekérdezéshez nem szükséges többé az egyedi egész oszlop
Többé már nem szükséges az SQL lekérdezés QGIS rétegként betöltéséhez egy oszlop egyedi egész értékekkel. Egy automatikusan növelt értéket használunk helyette.
Egy SQL lekérdezés készítő integrálása
A new window in DB Manager helps the creation of SQL queries by means of widgets where table names, column names and functions can be selected by the user. It has been ported from the QSpatialite plugin and works for PostGIS and Spatialite providers.
Ezt a funkciót támogatta: MEDDE (French Ministry of Sustainable Development)
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette: Hugo Mercier / Oslandia
To select linked entries from other tables one can use the relation reference widgets. One can either select elements graphically by selecting them in the map, if the linked feature has a geometry attached or choose an element by the linked id. To facilitate the non-spatial selection it is now possible to narrow the available options with filters (chained or unchained). If the filters are unchained their choices are combined with „AND” to define the available options. If chained is checked, a drill-down mode for the filters is activated so each filter only shows the entries which correspond to the previous filter. This is useful for selecting from hierarchical data like City -> Street -> Number.
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette: Matthias Kuhn (OpenGIS)
A funkciót támogatta: SIGE
The diagram functionality in QGIS allows you to overlay small pie charts or histograms over features on the map. In this release we have made the following improvements to diagramming support:
A diagram kikapcsolható a beállítások elvesztése nélkül
Jelölőnégyzet, hogy a diagramok mindig jelenjenek meg egy réteghez
Diagrams user interface has been refreshed to simplify the dialog and make it more user friendly
Diagram osztályok megjelennek a réteg jelmagyarázatban
The geometry rotation tool is an advanced digitising tool that allows you to arbitrarily rotate a feature’s geometry. The following improvements have been made to the rotation tool:
you can now use numerical input in rotation map tool
you can use a combo box to set the angles
added support for snapping to angles (directly enabled when
using
shift + click``)
rotation anchor is defined on CTRL+click
and not on mouse move
When set to this mode, text alignment for labels are dependent on the final placement of the label relative to the point. Eg, if the label is placed to the left of the point then the label will be right aligned, and if it is placed to the right of the point then the label will be left aligned. This greatly improves the appearance of multiline labels for point layers.
In previous QGISversions it was hard to use graphical scalebars when the range of potential scales was big. The scalebar would either be quickly too wide or too narrow and one had to manually adapt the segment sizes (units per segment) after each scale change. It also meant that graphical scalebars couldn’t be really used in Atlas serial printing or with QGISserver when the final map scale was unknown. With QGIS2.10 one can now set min/max sizes for one segment length in mm and QGISwould automatically adapt the units per segment while still keeping round values.
Don’t forget to also set the alignment of the scalebar, esp. if you want it to be centered or right-aligned!
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette: Sandro Mani (Sourcepole AG)
A funckciót támogatta: Kanton Glarus, Svájc
Számos módosítást és javítást eszközöltünk, melyek a fejlesztőknek lehetnek érdekesek:
We have upped the minimum requirement for Qt4 to version 4.8. Qt4 is one of the main C++ toolkits / libraries we use to create QGIS.
New QgsStatisticalSummary
class for calculating statistics from a
list of numbers.
Megengedi a vektor réteg adatforrásának módosítását.
Implicit sharing of classes : QgsField
, QgsFields
,
QgsDataDefined
, QgsFeature
, QgsGeometry
.
Plugins can now create their own entries in the browser widget with
two new classes : QgsDataItemProvider
and
QgsDataItemProviderRegistry
.
When using WMS layers served by QGIS Server, you can now specify the tolerance for how far from the click origin GetFeatureInfo requests should be considered. This is important for mobile devices where it is harder to exactly point to features. Before this new feature, it was practically impossible to identify point or line features on a mobile device with QGIS server. You can add the following parameters to your GetFeatureInfo requests:
FI_POINT_TOLERANCE=16&FI_LINE_TOLERANCE=8&FI_POLYGON_TOLERANCE=4
and change the tolerance values (in pixels) to suit your needs.
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette: Marco Hugentobler (Sourcepole AG)
A funckciót támogatta: City of Uster, Switzerland
Add options under categorised renderer advanced menu to set categories to symbols with a matching name from the style library or an XML style file.
Renderers are the subsystem of QGIS that allow you to create rich cartographical representations of your data. A graduated renderer varies the symbology based on a continuously changing value in a vector layer. In previous versions of QGIS you could only vary the colour (e.g. by using a colour along a colour ramp). In QGIS 2.10, the graduated symbol renderer now allows you to to vary size or the colour. For point layers you can vary the point size, for lines you can vary the line width. Polygon layers retain only the ability to vary by colour, line width is not yet supported.
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette: Vincent Mora (Oslandia)
Ezt a funkciót támogatta: Agence de l’eau Adour-Garonne
This option (located under the symbol advanced menu) disables the automatic clipping of lines/polygons to the canvas extent. In some cases this clipping results in unfavourable symbology (eg centroid fills where the centroid must always be the actual feature’s centroid).
Most properties of the font marker can now be data defined, including marker size, rotation and character.
A new histogram tab has been added to the graduated renderer, which shows an interactive histogram of the values from the assigned field or expression. Class breaks can be moved or added using the histogram.
A funkciót támogatta: ADUGA
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette:** Nyall Dawson
Size and Rotation can be defined by an expression for all symbol levels composing a marker. Width can be defined by an expression for all symbols composing a line.
For symbols, a legend is generated for varying sizes. This allows multivariate analysis legend in the case of classified/graduated colors.
An assistant, with preview, is accessible through the data defined button to help the user define the size expression. Three methods are available: Flannery, Area and Radius.
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette: Vincent Mora (Oslandia)
Ezt a funkciót támogatta: Agence de l’eau Adour-Garonne
Live layer effects add to the already extensive cartographic capabilities of QGIS by adding the ability to add various render effects into the render chain. With live effects you can do things like placing drop shadows under your symbol, skewing and shearing the rendered symbol. You can also layer these effects one on top of each other and set whether the effect should be progressive (i.e. apply itself to the rendered state thus far) or discrete (by re-injecting the source geometry back into the render chain).
Note: This is functionality for advanced users and we should note that overuse of this feature can significantly slow down render times, so you may want to consider having different symbology profiles for your layer - one for generation of production quality maps and one for draft mode.
Ezt a funkciót fejlesztette:** Nyall Dawson
This feature was funded by: a crowd-funding initiative