Änderungsprotokoll für QGIS 2.18

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Veröffentlichungsdatum: 2016-10-21

Dies ist die letzte Version in der 2.x-Serie. Die aktuelle Langzeit-Veröffentlichung (LTR) bleibt Version 2.14.x. Diese Version bietet schrittweise Verbesserungen gegenüber unserer vorherigen Version. Die Mehrheit der Aktivitäten konzentriert sich derzeit auf die Entwicklung von QGIS 3.0, welches als unsere nächste Release-Generation für das Ende des ersten Quartals 2017 geplant ist.

Danke

We would like to thank the developers, documenters, testers and all the many folks out there who volunteer their time and effort (or fund people to do so). From the QGIS community we hope you enjoy this release! If you wish to donate time, money or otherwise get involved in making QGIS more awesome, please wander along to qgis.org and lend a hand!

QGIS is supported by donors and sponsors. A current list of donors who have made financial contributions large and small to the project can be seen on our donors list. If you would like to become and official project sponsor, please visit our sponsorship page for details. Sponsoring QGIS helps us to fund our six monthly developer meetings, maintain project infrastructure and fund bug fixing efforts. A complete list of current sponsors is provided below - our very great thank you to all of our sponsors!

QGIS ist Freie Software und Sie sind nicht verpflichtet, etwas dafür zu bezahlen, um es zu nutzen - in der Tat wollen wir Menschen weit und breit dazu ermutigen, es zu nutzen - unabhängig davon, was ihr finanzieller oder sozialer Status ist. Wir glauben, dass die Befähigung der Menschen mit räumlichen Entscheidungshilfe-Werkzeuge umzugehen, in einer besseren Gesellschaft für die gesamte Menschheit resultieren wird.

Sponsoren für QGIS Version 2.18.0

Jährlich erhalten wir auch Unterstützung von verschiedenen Organisationen, die unsere Arbeit schätzen, und die die nachhaltige Entwicklungsarbeit, die mit unserem Projekt einhergeht, erleichtern möchten. Diese Sponsoren sind unten mit unserem Dank aufgeführt!

Gold-Sponsoren ( 9000 EUR )

gold qgis-ch QGIS Usergroup Switzerland, Schweiz

Silber-Sponsoren ( 3000 EUR )

silver Land Vorarlberg State of Vorarlberg, Österreich

silver Office of Public Works, Flood Risk Management and Data Management Section Office of Public Works, Ireland, Irland

silver GAIA mbH GAIA mbh, Deutschland

silver sourcepole Sourcepole AG, Switzerland

silver QGISusergroupGermany QGIS user group Germany, Deutschland

Bronze-Sponsoren ( 500 EUR )

bronze 2D3D.GIS

2D3D.GIS

bronze Lutra Consulting

Lutra Consulting

bronze Ager Technology

Ager Technology

bronze MappingGIS

MappingGIS

bronze Asociación Geoinnova

Asociación Geoinnova

bronze Molitec

Molitec

bronze BGEO Open GIS, SL

BGEO Open GIS, SL

bronze NCC Roads AB

NCC Roads AB

bronze Cawdor Forestry

Cawdor Forestry

bronze National Parks UK

National Parks UK

bronze Urbsol

Urbsol

bronze QGIS Anwendergruppe Dänemark

QGIS user group Denmark

bronze Dr. Kerth + Lampe Geo-Infometric GmbH

Dr. Kerth + Lampe Geo-Infometric GmbH

bronze QGIS user group Portugal

QGIS user group Portugal

bronze FORNAT AG

FORNAT AG

bronze Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead

Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead

bronze GEPOL Ltd.

GEPOL Ltd.

bronze SOLTIG (Soluciones en Tecnologías de Información Geográfica)

SOLTIG (Soluciones en Tecnologías de Información Geográfica)

bronze GFI - Gesellschaft für Informationstechnologie mbH

GFI - Gesellschaft für Informationstechnologie mbH

bronze Septima

Septima

bronze GIS Support Sp. z o.o.

GIS Support Sp. z o.o.

bronze TYC GIS

TYC GIS

bronze GKG Kassel, (Dr.-Ing. Claas Leiner)

GKG Kassel, (Dr.-Ing. Claas Leiner)

bronze Teaching Jobs with Footprints

Teaching Jobs with Footprints

bronze Gaia3D, Inc.

Gaia3D, Inc.

bronze TerreLogiche

TerreLogiche

bronze Gis3W

Gis3W

bronze Trage Wegen vzw

Trage Wegen vzw

bronze KBB Underground Technologies GmbH

KBB Underground Technologies GmbH

bronze WhereGroup GmbH & Co. KG

WhereGroup GmbH & Co. KG

Allgemeines

Feature: Mausrad über Farbdialog-Schieberegler

In QGIS 2.18 können Sie nun mit dem Mausrad über einen beliebigen Schieberegler im Farbauswahldialog navigieren, um den Wert um kleine Beträge zu erhöhen. Dies ist ein praktisches Tastenkürzel für kleine Veränderungen von Farbkomponenten.

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Feature: Fügen Sie benutzerdefinierte Farbschemen zum Farbschaltfläche-Aufklappmenü hinzu

Mit QGIS 2.18 können Benutzer festlegen, ob im den Farbschaltfläche-Aufklappmenü ein von Ihnen erstelltes Farbschema angezeigt werden soll. Diese Einstellung wird über den Farbauswahl-Dialog auf der Registerkarte Listen gesteuert. Fügen Sie einfach ein neues Farbschema hinzu, und kreuzen Sie dann im Schema-Menü die neue Option „in Schaltfläche anzeigen“ an. Es ist ein praktisches Tastenkürzel, wenn Sie Gruppen von häufig verwendeten Paletten haben und möchten, dass sie sofort über das Farbmenü verfügbar sind.

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Symbologie

Feature: Die Farbauswahl ist jetzt im Layer-Stil-Bedienfeld eingebettet

Wenn Sie in QGIS 2.18 auf eine Farbtaste innerhalb des Layer-Stil-Bedienfelds klicken, wird das Dialogfeld „Farbauswahl“ innerhalb dessen und nicht mehr als separates Dialogfeld geöffnet. Dies ermöglicht eine interaktive Farbveränderung mit sofortiger Vorschau des Ergebnisses.

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Beschriftung

Feature: Substitution list support for labeling

Adds the ability to specify a list of text substitutes to make which apply to label text. Eg abbrevating street types.

Users can export and import lists of substitutes to make reuse and sharing easier.

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Feature: Verbesserter Algorithmus für die Platzierung von Linienbeschriftung

The parallel labeling mode for line layers has been greatly improved, with a new algorithm which avoids placing labels over jagged parts of the feature geometries.

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Diese Funktion wurde von Andreas Neumann finanziert

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Feature: Label polygons using curved labels along perimeter

This adds a new mode for labeling polygons where the perimeter of the polygon is labeled using curved labeling.

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Darstellung

Feature: Preview of raster tiles (WMTS and XYZ layers)

In previous versions of QGIS, users had to wait until download of all tiles of a layer has finished in order to view the resulting map. This has now been fixed and the tiles show up in map canvas immediately as they get downloaded, improving the user experience by greatly lowering the time until something is shown. Moreover, previously downloaded tiles from lower or higher resolutions may be used for the preview functionality in the areas where the tiles with correct resolution have not been downloaded yet.

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This feature was funded by Land Information New Zealand

This feature was developed by Martin Dobias (Lutra Consulting)

Feature: Cancellable rendering of rasters (WMS, WMTS, WCS and XYZ layers)

This enhancement improves user experience when working with raster layers coming from remote servers. Previously one would need to wait until downloads are fully complete in order to be able to zoom or pan the map again, because the user interface would stay frozen in the meanwhile. This is now fixed by the fact that the rendering of raster layers can be cancelled any time.

This feature was funded by Land Information New Zealand

This feature was developed by Martin Dobias (Lutra Consulting)

Data Management

Feature: Add flag to only copy selected features

The offline editing plugins is a default plugin that ships with QGIS and allows you to offline a remote dataset (e.g. from a database), edit it in the field, and then resynchonise it when you get back to your office. This extends the offline editing possibilities to only work on subset of large layers.

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This feature was funded by DB Fahrwegdienste GmbH

This feature was developed by Matthias Kuhn (OPENGIS.ch)

Forms and Widgets

Feature: Allow controlling labels for individual edit widgets

Allow controlling labels for individual edit widgets in a form. In the drag and drop designer, a double click on an item will allow controlling if the label should be shown for each item individually.

In addition it is possible to configure if the link/unlink buttons are shown in relation reference widget, which is useful to hide in 1:n relations where a child can’t exist without its parents.

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This feature was funded by Kanton Zug, GIS-Fachstelle

This feature was developed by Matthias Kuhn (OPENGIS.ch)

Feature: Conditional visibility for tabs and group boxes

This adds a new configuration option to conditionally show or hide tabs and groupboxes in drag and drop designer forms.

Configuration is done via a double click in the designer tree in the fields configuration interface.

An expression can be entered to control the visibility. The expression will be re-evaluated everytime values in the form change and the tab or groupbox shown/hidden accordingly.

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This feature was developed by Matthias Kuhn (OPENGIS.ch)

Feature: Client side default field values

Allows an expression to be set for a vector layer field which is used to evaluate a default value for this field. Default value expressions can utilise properties of the feature which exist at the time of calling, such as digitized geometries. Expression variables can also be used in default value expressions, making it easy to eg insert a user’s name, the current datetime, project path, etc.

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This feature was funded by DB Fahrwegdienste GmbH

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Druckzusammenstellung

Feature: True North Arrows

QGIS 2.18 adds support for orienting north arrows in the composer to True North. Previously all arrows were aligned to grid north, which is unsuitable for polar regions or non-north up projections (such as some South African projection systems). Now, you can choose to orient arrows to either grid north or true north. There’s also an optional offset angle, which can be used to specify a grid convergence to make your arrows orient to magnetic north!

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This feature was funded by Norwegian Polar Institute’s Quantarctica project

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Verarbeitung

Feature: Point on surface algorithm

This new algorithm is similar to the centroids algorithm, but where a centroid may fall outside its corresponding feature the ‚Point on surface‘ algorithm is guaranteed to create a point which is inside the corresponding polygon feature (or touching the corresponding line feature for line layers).

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Feature: Processing dissolve algorithm accepts multiple fields

The dissolve algorithm now allows you to dissolve based on more than one field value. In previous QGIS versions a dissolve could only group features by a single field value.

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Feature: Optimised processing clip algorithm

The processing clip algorithm has been optimised for common use scenarios, resulting in dramatic speedups for clipping operations. For example:

Clipping a roads layer with 1 million lines against 2 polygons

Earlier versions: 5 mins 30 seconds
QGIS 2.18: 10 seconds

Clipping a 5 million point address layer against 2 polygons

Earlier versions: 50 minutes
QGIS 2.18: 30 seconds

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Feature: Bounding boxes algorithm

This new algorithm calculates the bounding box (envelope) of each feature in the input layer.

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Feature: Merge connected lines algorithm

This algorithm joins all the connected parts of MultiLineString geometries into single LineString geometries. If any parts of the input MultiLineString geometries are not connected, the resultant geometry will be a MultiLineString containing any lines which could be merged and any non-connected line parts.

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Feature: Geometry boundary algorithm

This new algorithm returns the closure of the combinatorial boundary of the input geometries (ie the topological boundary of the geometry). For instance, a polygon geometry will have a boundary consisting of the linestrings for each ring in the polygon, and a line geometry will have a boundary consisting of the start and end points of the line. This algorithm is only valid for polygon or line layers.

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Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Datenanbieter

Feature: Native support of XYZ tile layers

Raster tiles in XYZ format are now natively supported within WMS data providers, allowing users to display basemaps from other sources without requiring third-party plugins like QuickMapServices or OpenLayers anymore.

To add connections to XYZ layers, just open browser dock widget, look for item called „Tile Server (XYZ)“ and right click it to get a popup menu with „New connection“ action. You will be asked for URL, in which {x}, {y}, {z} will be replaced by the actual tile numbers according to the current map view. For example, to add OpenStreetMap base map, one may use this URL: http://c.tile.openstreetmap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png

The data provider also supports encoding of XYZ tile numbers into „quadkeys“ used by Bing. Simply use {q} instead of {x}, {y} and {z} in the URL.

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This feature was funded by Lutra Consulting

This feature was developed by Martin Dobias (Lutra Consulting)

QGIS Server

Feature: Possibility to segmentize feature info geometry in server

Necessary for geometries that contain curves (CircularArc, CompoundCurve, CurvePolygon), but the web client (e.g. QGIS Web Client) can’t handle the display of these geometry types.

This feature can be enabled in the „OWS server“ tab in the „Project Properties“ dialogue.

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Diese Funktion wurde von Andreas Neumann finanziert

This feature was developed by Marco Hugentobler (Sourcepole)

Erweiterungen

Feature: DB Manager: Add the ability to update SQL Layer

With this feature the user can update the layer datasource if it’s based on an SQL request.

This feature was funded by Ifremer

This feature was developed by 3Liz

Programmability

Feature: Expose GEOS linear referencing function to QgsGeometry

A new function QgsGeometry::lineLocatePoint() has been added for retrieving the distance along a linestring to the nearest position on the linestring to a given point.

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von North Road

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)

Feature: New PyQGIS classes in 2.18

New core classes

  • QgsAnnotation - an interface for annotation items which are drawn over a map

  • QgsFeedback - a base class for feedback objects to be used for cancellation of something running in a worker thread

  • QgsOptionalExpression - an expression with an additional enabled flag

New GUI classes, Reusable widgets

  • QgsExpressionLineEdit - includes a line edit for entering expressions together with a button to open the expression creation dialog. This widget is designed for use in contexts where no layer fields are available for use in an expression and space is constrained.

  • QgsTabWidget - similar to QTabWidget but with additional methods to temporarily hide/show tabs

Feature: New expression functions

QGIS 2.18 adds several new expression functions, including functions for angle/distance interpolation.

  • line_merge: merges a MultiLineString geometry into connected LineStrings

  • boundary: returns a geometry’s topological boundary, ie for polygons this is a MultiLineString representing the polygon’s rings

  • angle_at_vertex: returns the average (bisector) angle to a geometry at a specified vertex index

  • distance_to_vertex: returns distance along geometry to a specified vertex index

  • line_interpolate_angle: calculates the angle parallel to a geometry at the specified distance along the geometry

  • line_interpolate_point: returns a point on line at distance

  • line_locate_point: returns distance along line to nearest line location closest to specified point

Diese Funktion wurde von Andreas Neumann finanziert

Diese Funktion wurde entwickelt von Nyall Dawson (North Road)